What Exactly is the Every Student Succeeds Act?  

The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) is a law that was introduced in the Senate by Lamar Alexander (R-TN) on April 30, 2015.  ESSA was signed into law by President Barack Obama on December 10, 2015.  The purpose of this act was to replace and update the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) which was signed into law in 2002.  Like NCLB, ESSA reauthorized the Elementary and Secondary Act of 1965.

What is the purpose of Every Student Succeeds Act?

According to the statement of purpose in ESSA,  "The purpose of this title is to provide all children significant opportunity to receive a fair, equitable, and high-quality education, and to close educational achievement gaps."

When does Every Student Succeeds Act take effect?

ESSA will go into effect for the 2017-2018 school year.  Funding is authorized through the 2020 - 2021 school year.

What is the biggest difference between NCLB and ESSA?

Although ESSA retained the annual standardized testing requirements from NCLB, the law moved the federal accountability aspect to the States.  The State, in turn, still submit an accountability plan to the Education Department, however ESSA allows for local educational agencies may apply for subgrants for local accountability plans.

 
 

Other Laws Referenced in this Act

Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965

McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act

Rehabilitation Act of 1973

Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act

Head Start Act

Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990

Education Sciences Reform Act of 2002

National Assessment of Educational Progress Authorization Act

Adult Education and Family Literacy Act

Social Security Act

Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA)

Department of Education Organization Act

National School Lunch Act

Educational Technical Assistance Act of 2002

Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000

Indian Self-Determination and Education Act

Higher Education Act of 1965

Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act

Native American Languages Act

Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996

Public Health Service Act

Runaway and Homeless Youth Act

Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act

America COMPETES Act

Johnson-O'Malley Act

Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006

Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967

Agricultural Act of 2014

Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998

Albert Einstein Distinguished Educator Fellowship Act of 1994

American History and Civics Education Act of 2004

Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988

Assets for Independence Act

Assistive Technology Act of 1998

Native Hawaiian Education Act

Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act

Children's Internet Protection Act

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001

Communications Act of 1934

Congressional Award Act


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